Elements of Ergonomics Programs
A Primer Based on Workplace Evaluations of Musculoskeletal Disorders

Table 5. Determining priorities for job analyses and control actions

Nature of available information
Priority and action
Current cases
of WMSDs for
persons in
selected jobs
No current cases,
but past plant records
indicate WMSDs in
select jobs or
departments that
have not changed
No current or past
cases, but worker
complaints and
symptom surveys
suggest WMSDs in
select jobs or
departments
No cases, reports
of WMSDs, or
complaints, but
job screening and
checklists suggest
high risk factor
potential in
select jobs
Priority for followup analyses and control actions Immediate need Priority is second only to the need to address more current cases Third in priority; resolving problems at an early stage is commendable While last in priority, this effort is preventive; most positive of all actions
Type of followup job analyses needed Perform job analyses to sort out and rate job risk factors for observed cases Perform job analyses to sort out and rate risk factors for jobs with highest number or severity of past WMSDs and largest work group at risk Perform job analyses to sort out and rate risk factors for jobs having frequent WMSD complaints and symptoms Perform job analyses to sort out and rate risk factors for jobs with the highest problem potential (based on screening observations)
Focus needed for control actions Control actions should be focused on reducing the highest rated risk factors in current jobs linked with the greatest number of cases Control actions should be focused on reducing the highest rated risk factors in jobs with the highest number or greatest severity of past WMSDs for the largest work group at risk Control actions should be focused on reducing the highest rated risk factors in jobs having frequent WMSD complaints and symptoms Control actions should be focused on reducing the highest rated risk factors for WMSDs before any are reported

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THIS PAGE WAS LAST UPDATED ON SEPTEMBER 15, 1997